2. Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

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Metabolic diseases is defined by a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and all cause mortality. Associated conditions include hyperuricemia, fatty liver (especially in concurrent obesity) progressing to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome (in women), erectile dysfunction (in men), and acanthosis nigricans. Metabolic disease modeling is an essential component of biomedical research and a mandatory prerequisite for the treatment of human disease. Somatic genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9 might be used to establish novel metabolic disease models.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-163087
    PT-91 3037561-48-8 98.78%
    PT-91 is an agonist of GPR27. PT-91 exhibits high metabolic stability and brain exposure in mice.
    PT-91
  • HY-165126
    Schizophyllan 9050-67-3
    Schizophyllan (SPG) is an orally active extracellular β-glucan produced by the fungus Schizophyllum commune. Schizophyllan improves mitochondrial function and protects against metabolic liver injury by activating the SIRT3 pathway. Schizophyllan inhibits osteoclastogenesis and promotes osteoblast differentiation by suppressing the phosphorylation of JNK/p38, as well as downregulating PGC1β/PPARγ, c-Fos and NFATc1. Recognized via Dectin-1, schizophyllan enables precise delivery of oligonucleotide drugs and antigens to antigen-presenting cells, thus holding great potential in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and vaccine development.
    Schizophyllan
  • HY-170704
    DSPE-PEG2000-TCO 1480940-53-1
    DSPE-PEG2000-TCO is a click chemistry coupling partner. DSPE-PEG2000-TCO undergoes a reverse electron-demand Diels-Alder click reaction to form a covalent linkage with tetrazine-modified Cetuximab (HY-P9905). DSPE-PEG2000-TCO maintains the stability of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and has high mRNA encapsulation efficiency, which supports cellular uptake and mRNA transfection. DSPE-PEG2000-TCO is used to prepare EGFR-targeted and APN-targeted mRNA-loaded LNPs, mediating receptor-dependent endocytosis, mRNA delivery, and intestinal epithelial transcytosis.
    DSPE-PEG2000-TCO
  • HY-177475
    LysoPC(20:4) 60701-99-7
    LysoPC 20:4 (20:4) (1-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) is a serum metabolite. LysoPC 20:4 (20:4) decreases in tumor-bearing mice, but the reduction is not significant. LysoPC (20:4) can be used in cancer and obesity-related research.
    LysoPC(20:4)
  • HY-177704
    ACSL5-IN-1 99.88%
    ACSL5-IN-1 (Compound A) is an ACSL5 inhibitor with body weight-reducing activity. ACSL5-IN-1 inhibits ACSL5, an enzyme linked to fatty acid metabolism. ACSL5-IN-1 reduces body weight in diet-induced obesity mice. ACSL5-IN-1 can be used for the research of obesity, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, acute myeloid leukemia, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer.
    ACSL5-IN-1
  • HY-19720A
    Emixustat hydrochloride 1141934-97-5 99.29%
    Emixustat (ACU-4429) hydrochloride is an orally active RPE65 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.4 nM. Emixustat hydrochloride is also a visual cycle modulator, capable of regulating visual cycle activity by inhibiting retinol isomerization, and holds potential for studying vision disorders such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
    Emixustat hydrochloride
  • HY-70053A
    Fesoterodine L-mandelate 1206695-46-6 98.92%
    Fesoterodine L-mandelate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pKi values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine L-mandelate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB).
    Fesoterodine L-mandelate
  • HY-B0228S
    Adenosine-d1 109923-50-4 99.97%
    Adenosine-d is the deuterium labeled Adenosine. Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation.
    Adenosine-d1
  • HY-B0561R
    Spironolactone (Standard) 52-01-7 98.55%
    Spironolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spironolactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spironolactone (SC9420) is an orally active aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 24 nM. Spironolactone is also a potent antagonist of androgen receptor with an IC50 of 77 nM. Spironolactone promotes autophagy in podocytes.
    Spironolactone (Standard)
  • HY-B0886A
    Iproniazid 54-92-2 99.91%
    Iproniazid is an orally active, irreversible, non-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Iproniazid inhibits MAO activity and enhances Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced Apoptosis. Iproniazid modulates neurotransmitter levels, affects neuronal function, induces hepatic necrosis, and interferes with the endocrine system. Iproniazid can be used in the research of depression, Parkinson's disease, and hepatotoxicity.
    Iproniazid
  • HY-B1416A
    Efaroxan hydrochloride 89197-00-2 99.80%
    Efaroxan hydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally active α2-adrenoceptor antagonist, with antidiabetic activity. Efaroxan hydrochloride is a selective I1-Imidazoline receptor antagonist. Efaroxan hydrochloride can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
    Efaroxan hydrochloride
  • HY-N0005S
    Curcumin-d6 1246833-26-0 99.78%
    Curcumin-d6 (Diferuloylmethane-d6 ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
    Curcumin-d6
  • HY-N0229R
    L-Alanine (Standard) 56-41-7 99.88%
    L-Alanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Alanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system. In Vitro: The viability of both hiPSCs, 201B7 cells and ehiPSCs decrease with an increase in L-Alanine concentration, and reach 7.5±1.3% and 3.7±0.7% respectively at 1.2 M of L-Alanine. On the other hand, no decrease in the viability of hFBs and hSkMCs are observed. Although the viability of iCMs slightly decreases along with the increase of the L-Alanine concentration, viability of iCMs at 1.2 M concentration of L-Alanine, 49.4±6.9%, is significantly higher than that of undifferentiated iPSCs, 201B7 cells and ehiPSCs (p< 0.01). The viability of hiPSCs, 201B7 cells and ehiPSCs, drastically decrease even after 2 or 4 h treatment. In contrast, the viability of hFBs fails to decrease at 1, 2, and 4 h and shows a small decrease at 24 h treatment. The viability of 201B7 cells in suspension culture decreases to 11.8±6.0% following treatment with 1.2 M L-Alanine for 2 h, whereas that of hFBs is 72.9±14.2%.
    L-Alanine (Standard)
  • HY-N0637A
    (±)-Eriodictyol 4049-38-1 99.9%
    (±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases.
    (±)-Eriodictyol
  • HY-N0729S
    Linoleic acid-d4 79050-23-0 99.79%
    Linoleic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-d4
  • HY-N7079A
    Sodium erythorbate 6381-77-7 99.84%
    Sodium erythorbate is an orally active sodium salt form of isoascorbic acid. Sodium erythorbate improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Sodium erythorbate can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Sodium erythorbate has weak antiscorbic activity. Sodium erythorbate can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products.
    Sodium erythorbate
  • HY-P0176A
    PACAP (1-27), human, ovine, rat TFA 99.81%
    PACAP (1-27), human, ovine, rat TFA (PACAP 1-27 TFA) is the N-terminal fragment of PACAP-38, and is a potent PACAP receptor agonist with IC50s of 3 nM, 2 nM and 5 nM for rat PAC1, rat VPAC1 and human VPAC2, respectively.
    PACAP (1-27), human, ovine, rat TFA
  • HY-P1430A
    11R-VIVIT TFA 99.71%
    11R-VIVIT TFA is a cell-permeable nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) inhibitor. 11R-VIVIT TFA can be used for the research of podocyte and diabetic nephropathy.
    11R-VIVIT TFA
  • HY-P4195A
    [K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27) acetate 99.50%
    [K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27) (acetate) is the acetate of [K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27) (HY-P4195). [K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27) (acetate), a VIP1 selective agonist, exhibits IC50 values of binding of 2 nM, 1 nM, 30,000 nM for the human VIP1, rat VIP1, rat VIP2 receptors, respectively. VIP: VASOACTIVE Intestinal Polypeptide
    [K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27) acetate
  • HY-100530C
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt 142439-95-0 99.45%
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a Ki of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC50 of 40 μM.
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity